* **Public Health and Safety:** Goods that are deemed harmful to public health (e.g., certain chemicals, expired food products) or that do not meet safety standards are typically prohibited or subject to stringent import requirements, including pre-shipment inspection.
* **Environmental Protection:** or those that could deplete natural resources is often restricted or prohibited.
* **National Security:** Items with potential sri lanka phone number list dual-use (civilian and military applications) or those that could pose a threat to national security are tightly controlled.
* **Balance of Payments:** The IPO can be used as a tool to manage the country's balance of payments by regulating the import of non-essential or luxury goods, especially during periods of foreign exchange scarcity.
* **Compliance with International Obligations:** The IPO is regularly reviewed and adjusted to align with Bangladesh's commitments under international trade agreements, such as those of the World Trade Organization (WTO). This includes phasing out certain subsidies that might be deemed non-compliant.
**Export Policy Order (EPO):**
The EPO, on the other hand, aims to promote and diversify Bangladesh's exports. Its objectives include:
* **Export Diversification:** A key goal of the EPO is to reduce Bangladesh's over-reliance on a few traditional export items (like ready-made garments) by promoting new sectors and products. This is often achieved through incentives, supportive policies, and market access initiatives for non-traditional exports.